Government
Should Pressure Industry to Limit Chlorine
September 22, 2000
ABC NEWS
Chlorinated Bodies
''Many industrial plants use chlorine in the manufacture of common
goods, such as plastics, pesticides and paper, in processes that can
create health risks. The government has not been able to overcome
objections by industry to curbing chlorine's use.'' (FPG)
Commentary By Nicholas Regush
'' . . .Chlorine is the chemical that companies use to make a variety of common
products, including plastics, pesticides and paper. Chlorine is also used to
treat water. Some of the by-products of chlorine usage are pollutants such as
PCBs, DDT, and dioxins. . . .
Several years ago, the Environmental Protection Agency had the audacity to
suggest that a study be launched to determine how feasible it would be to move
away from chlorine to some degree, in say, solvent manufacturing and water
treatment.
This did not sit well with the Chemical Manufacturers’ Association or the
Chlorine Institute which were not about to take such lip from the EPA or the
White House. Imagine, the government actually backed down when the industry
turned on some heat. The chemical industry strongly protects current EPA
policy, which merely involves some toxicological testing, population studies to
measure the effects of certain pollutants, some specific and more detailed
investigation of products and pollution control technologies.
In other words, the EPA tries to assess the risk of individual chemicals (as
many as time and money allow) with the goal of managing that risk so that it is
low enough not to cause any harm. . . .
In the book Pandora’s Poison, Joe Thornton of Columbia University’s Center for
Environmental Research and Conservation contends there is enough sound science
available to understand that chlorine can cause big trouble to the body and
environment and that a wide range of alternatives to this chemical are readily
available.
For example, ozone, ultraviolet light are just some of the alternatives to
chlorine use in disinfecting our drinking water. Wood, metal, glass and
textiles and chlorine-free plastics could replace vinyl applications in
construction and packaging.
Thornton’s book should be important reading to both presidential
candidates who think environmental policy is better management of
current pollutants rather than their reduction or replacement. . . .''
For full article, see:
http://abcnews.go.com/sections/living/SecondOpinion/secondopinion.html
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